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WORKING & LIVING IN TURKEY
WORKING
& LIVING IN TURKEY
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Work
permit law in Turkey
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Residence
permit law in Turkey
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Occupations
prohibited to foriegners in Turkey
Working
and living in Turkey
Foreigners in Turkey may work
only at those jobs which are not prohibited to foreigners. Persons who
intend to work in Turkey are required to obtain permission from the
security authorities and to have this status registered in their
residence permits.
Work
permit law in Turkey
Foreigners in Turkey may
work only at those jobs which are not prohibited to foreigners.
Persons who intend to work in Turkey are required to obtain permission
from the security authorities and to have this status registered in
their residence permits. In some cases a separate work permit may also
he issued. Turkish organizations or private individuals employing
foreigners are required to submit a written report concerning the
foreign employee and his work to the nearest police or gendarme
station.
Residence
permits law in Turkey
According to the provisions of Law no.5683 of 15 July 1950, persons
who come to Turkey for congresses, conferences, national or
international meetings; history, culture, or fine arts festivals;
sports competitions: or exhibitions; as well as persons who come as
tourists or as owners of vehicles may stay Four months without a
residence permit, unless there is a restriction in their visa or a
separate provision in the visa agreement between Turkey and their
country of origin. Generally, the period stipulated in visa agreements
is three months.
Persons who wish to stay longer
in Turkey are required to apply to the security authorities for a
residence permit. The maximum duration of a residence permit is five
years. Persons who wish to extend this period must apply again to the
security authorities within fifteen days of the expiration of their
residence permits. They may also apply before their residence permits
expire. If a foreigner with a residence permit has children under
eighteen years of age they may either be issued separate residence
permits or he listed as accompanying minors in their mother's or
father's residence permit. If a foreigner who has a residence permit
changes his residence he must report this fact within forty-eight
hours to the police or gendarme stations nearest both his old and his
new residences either in person or by registered letter. Foreigners
who have residence permits must report any changes in their marital
status by a signed statement to the security authorities in their
district within fifteen days of the change. They must also have their
new status registered in their residence permits. Applications for
residence permits by the following persons will be refused without
consideration: a) persons coming to practice a profession prohibited
to foreigners; b) persons not in a position to conform to Turkish law,
customs, or political conditions, or persons engaging in activities
not in conformity with these; c) persons clearly unable to secure
legally the material support necessary for the duration of their
desired stay in Turkey; d) persons who have entered Turkey illegally
and. e) persons whose presence in Turkey is disruptive of the general
peace and tranquility. Residence permits may be revoked by the
Ministry of the Interior, and the Council of Ministers may make
changes in the conditions and duration of residence permits both in
general and in particular cases for the purpose of reciprocity with or
reprisals against a certain country.
Occupations
prohibited to foreigners in Turkey
Only Turkish citizens may work as
State employees in Turkey. For the sake of the general welfare, the
practice of certain other professions is also prohibited to
foreigners. These include law, medicine, dentistry, nursing, pharmacy,
and working as a notary public. However, according to Law no.3359 of 7
May 1987, permission may he granted to foreign expert doctors to work
in Turkey.
Apart from the professions listed
above, some other occupations have been prohibited to foreigners
according to the provisions of the "Law Regarding Trades and
Services Reserved to Turkish Citizens in Turkey" no.2007 of 11
June 1932. Foreigners for example, may not work as itinerant salesmen,
musicians, photographers, barbers, typesetters, middlemen, clothing
and shoe manufacturers, stock brokers, sellers of State monopoly
products, interpreters and tourist guides, transport workers, or
construction, iron, and wood workers.
Foreigners are also prohibited
from working at water, lighting and heating installations, either
temporarily or permanently, and at loading and unloading sites. They
may not work as drivers, day laborers, watchmen, janitors, waiters, or
household help or as singers or entertainers in bars, nor as
veterinarians or pharmacists.
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